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  1. #1
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    Question How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    I have a project originally compiled ANSI, it now needs to support UNICODE.
    The front end is MFC and some of the backend is std C++ stl.

    Currenty under ASCII compilation I have something like:

    std:string val;
    CString src;

    val = src;

    No problem.

    When compile under UNICODE then have

    std::wstring val
    CString src

    val = src;

    Wont compile.

    error C2679: binary '=' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'CString' (or there is no acceptable conversion)

    Can anyone help please?
    Thanks.

  2. #2
    VictorN's Avatar
    VictorN is offline Super Moderator Power Poster
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    Quote Originally Posted by PRMARJORAM View Post
    ...
    When compile under UNICODE then have
    ...
    How do you compile "under UNICODE"?
    Did you defined both UNICODE and _UNICODE?
    Victor Nijegorodov

  3. #3
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    Quote Originally Posted by VictorN View Post
    How do you compile "under UNICODE"?
    Did you defined both UNICODE and _UNICODE?
    Im using the Visual studio 2005 compiler, so just switched the setting in the general options to the unicode character set and recompiled.

    Although have edited my String typedef from std::string to std::wstring

  4. #4
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    CString is #ifdef'd to be synonymous to CStringA or to CStringW depending on settings. As victor indicates, this could be the problem.

    Try literally changing yoru CString to CStringW in this particular case and retry. if it solves the issue, you need to get your compile settings corrected, if the error remains, then maybe there isn't an available (automatic) conversion available. In that case, you may need to explicitely typecast every CString to stringw conversion.

  5. #5
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    Cool Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    I tried CStringW, made no difference.

    putting a typecast in front of the 'CStringW' also generates an error
    I assume you mean

    std::wstring val
    CStringW src

    val = (std::wstring)src;

    error C2679: binary '=' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'std::basic_string<_Elem,_Traits,_Ax>' (or there is no acceptable conversion)

  6. #6
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    std::wstring val
    CString src

    val = src.c_str();

  7. #7
    VictorN's Avatar
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    I guess. you meant:
    Code:
    std::wstring val
    CString src
    
    src= val .c_str();
    And from CStringW to std::wstring:
    Code:
    std::wstring val;
    CStringW src;
    
    val = (LPCWSTR)src;
    Victor Nijegorodov

  8. #8
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    Quote Originally Posted by 0xC0000005 View Post
    std::wstring val
    CString src

    val = src.c_str();
    CString not have the c_str() method!

    error C2039: 'c_str' : is not a member of 'ATL::CStringT<BaseType,StringTraits>'

  9. #9
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    Thanks seems to be working now.

    In the std C++ libs now, got lots of errors where have changed to wstring.

    Got to put an L in front of any string literals.

    And any str function calls got to be changed to wcs version.

    Cant see we will ever go back to ASCII so dont need to control all this via some preprocessor directive.

    But is this all I need to do? Are there any unforseen problems?


    Thanks for your help.

  10. #10
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    Re: How to assign CString to wstring UNICODE compilation

    My problem now is in actually reading in an input file using UNICODE version of everything.
    I have the following code:

    CString line;
    // !!! Do not include newlines
    while( file->ReadString( line ) ){
    mSource += line;
    }
    Where file is CHttpFile
    and mSource is wstring.

    Whats happening is the input text is being cut short in this UNICODE compilation?
    Any ideas whats happening here? Has been working fine.

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