CodeGuru Home VC++ / MFC / C++ .NET / C# Visual Basic VB Forums Developer.com
Results 1 to 5 of 5

Hybrid View

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Apr 2007
    Location
    Mars NASA Station
    Posts
    1,436

    Template Template Parameter and Template Traits

    Hello to all, i have create a generic data manager which uses several data type format and different database but encountered an error to get the trait during object instantiation.

    Code:
    template <typename T, template <typename U> class backEndFactoryType = ClsBackEndTypeTraits >
    class ClsSqlDataManager
    {
    public:
        ClsSqlDataManager();
        ~ClsSqlDataManager();
    
        int ReadData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
        int WriteData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
    
    //typedef backEndFactoryType<U>::backEndType backEndType;
    
    };
    
    template <class T>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits
    {
    public:
        typedef T backEndType;
    };
    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    // Sqlite3 Back End Type Template Specialization
    template <>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits <soci::sqlite3_backend_factory>
    {
    public:
        typedef soci::sqlite3_backend_factory backEndType;
    };
    
    Main.cpp
    ClsSqlDataManager<Json::Value, ClsBackEndTypeTraits  > db;
    It cannot get the type traits defined.

    Please help.

    Thanks.
    Last edited by Peter_APIIT; October 20th, 2010 at 05:38 AM.
    Thanks for your help.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Apr 2007
    Location
    Mars NASA Station
    Posts
    1,436

    Re: Template Template Parameter and Template Traits

    My Problem has been solved with this latest source code

    Code:
    template <typename T, class backEndFactoryType>
    class ClsSqlDataManager
    {
    public:
        ClsSqlDataManager();
        ~ClsSqlDataManager();
    
        int ReadData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
        int WriteData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
    
        int ConvertToData(const T&);
        int ConvertFromData(const T&);
        void DataBinding();
    
    public:
        typedef typename ClsBackEndTypeTraits<backEndFactoryType>::backEndType databaseType;
    
    
    
    template <class T>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits
    {
    public:
        typedef T backEndType;
    };
    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    // Sqlite3 Back End Type Template Specialization
    template <>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits <soci::sqlite3_backend_factory>
    {
    public:
        typedef soci::sqlite3_backend_factory backEndType;
    };
    
     ClsSqlDataManager<Json::Value, soci::sqlite3_backend_factory > db;
    
    template <typename T, class backEndType>
    int ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::ReadData(const int& dbType, const std::string& queryStr,
                                        soci::row& rowResultSet)
    {
       // Error Here. Why compiler cannot resolve the type ? 
        soci::backend_factory& backEndFactory = ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::databaseType;
        soci::backend_factory& backEndFactory = ClsBackEndTypeTraits<soci::sqlite3_backend_factory>::backEndType;
       // Both statements are cannot resolve as a type. 
    
    }

    But i found out that compiler cannot resolve the traits type once i used it.





    Thanks.
    Last edited by Peter_APIIT; October 20th, 2010 at 06:11 AM.
    Thanks for your help.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jun 2009
    Location
    France
    Posts
    2,513

    Re: Template Template Parameter and Template Traits

    Quote Originally Posted by Peter_APIIT View Post
    My Problem has been solved with this latest source code

    Code:
    template <typename T, class backEndFactoryType>
    class ClsSqlDataManager
    {
    public:
        ClsSqlDataManager();
        ~ClsSqlDataManager();
    
        int ReadData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
        int WriteData(const int&, const std::string&, soci::row&);
    
        int ConvertToData(const T&);
        int ConvertFromData(const T&);
        void DataBinding();
    
    public:
        typedef typename ClsBackEndTypeTraits<backEndFactoryType>::backEndType databaseType;
    };
    
    template <class T>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits
    {
    public:
        typedef T backEndType;
    };
    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    // Sqlite3 Back End Type Template Specialization
    template <>
    class ClsBackEndTypeTraits <soci::sqlite3_backend_factory>
    {
    public:
        typedef soci::sqlite3_backend_factory backEndType;
    };
    
     ClsSqlDataManager<Json::Value, soci::sqlite3_backend_factory > db;
    
    template <typename T, class backEndType>
    int ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::ReadData(const int& dbType, const std::string& queryStr,
                                        soci::row& rowResultSet)
    {
       // Error Here. Why compiler cannot resolve the type ? 
        soci::backend_factory& backEndFactory = ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::databaseType;
        soci::backend_factory& backEndFactory = ClsBackEndTypeTraits<soci::sqlite3_backend_factory>::backEndType;
       // Both statements are cannot resolve as a type. 
    
    }
    But i found out that compiler cannot resolve the traits type once i used it.





    Thanks.
    Any chance it's just this?

    Also, this does not make sense to me:
    Code:
    soci::backend_factory& backEndFactory = ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::databaseType
    how can you have a reference to a type? Perhaps this is what you meant?

    Code:
    soci::backend_factory backEndFactory = ClsSqlDataManager<T, backEndType>::databaseType()
    Last edited by monarch_dodra; October 20th, 2010 at 06:47 AM.
    Is your question related to IO?
    Read this C++ FAQ article at parashift by Marshall Cline. In particular points 1-6.
    It will explain how to correctly deal with IO, how to validate input, and why you shouldn't count on "while(!in.eof())". And it always makes for excellent reading.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Apr 2007
    Location
    Mars NASA Station
    Posts
    1,436

    Re: Template Template Parameter and Template Traits

    Yes, that all i have change.

    OK. I understand why.

    Because my statement is assign a type to a variable rather than instantiate a type and assign to a variable.

    This problem was solved but there is another problem.

    But compiler complaints that soci::sqlite3_backend_factory is private.

    Code:
    soci::backend_factory const& backEnd = sqlite3;
    This statement was working

    but when i pass in the soci::sqlite3 statement into the trait class, compiler complaints that soci::sqlite3 is not a type.

    error: type/value mismatch at argument 1 in template parameter list for ‘template<class T> class ClsBackEndTypeTraits’
    error: expected a type, got ‘soci::sqlite3’

    and the source code for the header file is included below.

    Code:
    //
    // Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Maciej Sobczak, Stephen Hutton, David Courtney
    // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
    // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
    // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
    //
    
    #ifndef SOCI_SQLITE3_H_INCLUDED
    #define SOCI_SQLITE3_H_INCLUDED
    
    #ifdef _WIN32
    # ifdef SOCI_DLL
    #  ifdef SOCI_SQLITE3_SOURCE
    #   define SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL __declspec(dllexport)
    #  else
    #   define SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL __declspec(dllimport)
    #  endif // SOCI_SQLITE3_SOURCE
    # endif // SOCI_DLL
    #endif // _WIN32
    //
    // If SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL isn't defined yet define it now
    #ifndef SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL
    # define SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL
    #endif
    
    #include <vector>
    #include "soci-backend.h"
    
    // Disable flood of nonsense warnings generated for SQLite
    #ifdef _MSC_VER
    #pragma warning(push)
    #pragma warning(disable:4510 4610)
    #endif
    
    namespace sqlite_api
    {
    #include <sqlite3.h>
    }
    
    #undef SQLITE_STATIC
    #define SQLITE_STATIC ((sqlite_api::sqlite3_destructor_type)0)
    
    #ifdef _MSC_VER
    #pragma warning(pop)
    #endif
    
    
    namespace soci
    {
    
    struct sqlite3_statement_backend;
    struct sqlite3_standard_into_type_backend : details::standard_into_type_backend
    {
        sqlite3_standard_into_type_backend(sqlite3_statement_backend &st)
            : statement_(st) {}
    
        virtual void define_by_pos(int &position,
                                 void *data, details::exchange_type type);
    
        virtual void pre_fetch();
        virtual void post_fetch(bool gotData, bool calledFromFetch,
                               indicator *ind);
    
        virtual void clean_up();
    
        sqlite3_statement_backend &statement_;
    
        void *data_;
        details::exchange_type type_;
        int position_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_vector_into_type_backend : details::vector_into_type_backend
    {
        sqlite3_vector_into_type_backend(sqlite3_statement_backend &st)
            : statement_(st) {}
    
        virtual void define_by_pos(int &position,
                                 void *data, details::exchange_type type);
    
        virtual void pre_fetch();
        virtual void post_fetch(bool gotData, indicator *ind);
    
        virtual void resize(std::size_t sz);
        virtual std::size_t size();
    
        virtual void clean_up();
    
        sqlite3_statement_backend &statement_;
    
        void *data_;
        details::exchange_type type_;
        int position_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_standard_use_type_backend : details::standard_use_type_backend
    {
        sqlite3_standard_use_type_backend(sqlite3_statement_backend &st)
            : statement_(st), buf_(0) {}
    
        virtual void bind_by_pos(int &position,
            void *data, details::exchange_type type, bool readOnly);
        virtual void bind_by_name(std::string const &name,
            void *data, details::exchange_type type, bool readOnly);
    
        virtual void pre_use(indicator const *ind);
        virtual void post_use(bool gotData, indicator *ind);
    
        virtual void clean_up();
    
        sqlite3_statement_backend &statement_;
    
        void *data_;
        details::exchange_type type_;
        int position_;
        std::string name_;
        char *buf_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_vector_use_type_backend : details::vector_use_type_backend
    {
        sqlite3_vector_use_type_backend(sqlite3_statement_backend &st)
            : statement_(st) {}
    
        virtual void bind_by_pos(int &position,
                               void *data, details::exchange_type type);
        virtual void bind_by_name(std::string const &name,
                                void *data, details::exchange_type type);
    
        virtual void pre_use(indicator const *ind);
    
        virtual std::size_t size();
    
        virtual void clean_up();
    
        sqlite3_statement_backend &statement_;
    
        void *data_;
        details::exchange_type type_;
        int position_;
        std::string name_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_column
    {
        std::string data_;
        bool isNull_;
        char * blobBuf_;
        std::size_t blobSize_;
    };
    
    typedef std::vector<sqlite3_column> sqlite3_row;
    typedef std::vector<sqlite3_row> sqlite3_recordset;
    
    struct sqlite3_session_backend;
    struct sqlite3_statement_backend : details::statement_backend
    {
        sqlite3_statement_backend(sqlite3_session_backend &session);
    
        virtual void alloc();
        virtual void clean_up();
        virtual void prepare(std::string const &query,
            details::statement_type eType);
        void resetIfNeeded();
    
        virtual exec_fetch_result execute(int number);
        virtual exec_fetch_result fetch(int number);
    
        virtual int get_number_of_rows();
    
        virtual std::string rewrite_for_procedure_call(std::string const &query);
    
        virtual int prepare_for_describe();
        virtual void describe_column(int colNum, data_type &dtype,
                                    std::string &columnName);
    
        virtual sqlite3_standard_into_type_backend * make_into_type_backend();
        virtual sqlite3_standard_use_type_backend * make_use_type_backend();
        virtual sqlite3_vector_into_type_backend * make_vector_into_type_backend();
        virtual sqlite3_vector_use_type_backend * make_vector_use_type_backend();
    
        sqlite3_session_backend &session_;
        sqlite_api::sqlite3_stmt *stmt_;
        sqlite3_recordset dataCache_;
        sqlite3_recordset useData_;
        bool databaseReady_;
        bool boundByName_;
        bool boundByPos_;
    
    private:
        exec_fetch_result loadRS(int totalRows);
        exec_fetch_result loadOne();
        exec_fetch_result bindAndExecute(int number);
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_rowid_backend : details::rowid_backend
    {
        sqlite3_rowid_backend(sqlite3_session_backend &session);
    
        ~sqlite3_rowid_backend();
    
        unsigned long value_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_blob_backend : details::blob_backend
    {
        sqlite3_blob_backend(sqlite3_session_backend &session);
    
        ~sqlite3_blob_backend();
    
        virtual std::size_t get_len();
        virtual std::size_t read(std::size_t offset, char *buf,
                                 std::size_t toRead);
        virtual std::size_t write(std::size_t offset, char const *buf,
                                  std::size_t toWrite);
        virtual std::size_t append(char const *buf, std::size_t toWrite);
        virtual void trim(std::size_t newLen);
    
        sqlite3_session_backend &session_;
    
        std::size_t set_data(char const *buf, std::size_t toWrite);
    
    private:
        char *buf_;
        size_t len_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_session_backend : details::session_backend
    {
        sqlite3_session_backend(std::string const &connectString);
    
        ~sqlite3_session_backend();
    
        virtual void begin();
        virtual void commit();
        virtual void rollback();
    
        virtual std::string get_backend_name() const { return "sqlite3"; }
    
        void clean_up();
    
        virtual sqlite3_statement_backend * make_statement_backend();
        virtual sqlite3_rowid_backend * make_rowid_backend();
        virtual sqlite3_blob_backend * make_blob_backend();
    
        sqlite_api::sqlite3 *conn_;
    };
    
    struct sqlite3_backend_factory : backend_factory
    {
        virtual sqlite3_session_backend * make_session(
            std::string const &connectString) const;
    };
    
    extern SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL sqlite3_backend_factory const sqlite3;
    
    extern "C"
    {
    
    // for dynamic backend loading
    SOCI_SQLITE3_DECL backend_factory const * factory_sqlite3();
    
    } // extern "C"
    
    } // namespace soci
    
    #endif // SOCI_SQLITE3_H_INCLUDED
    Please help.

    Thanks.
    Last edited by Peter_APIIT; October 21st, 2010 at 03:52 AM.
    Thanks for your help.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jul 2005
    Location
    Netherlands
    Posts
    2,042

    Re: Template Template Parameter and Template Traits

    Quote Originally Posted by Peter_APIIT View Post
    Code:
    soci::backend_factory const& backEnd = sqlite3;
    This statement was working

    but when i pass in the soci::sqlite3 statement into the trait class, compiler complaints that soci::sqlite3 is not a type.
    soci::sqlite3 is an object, not a statement.
    Pass into which traits class? How do you pass an object into a class? You can pass a type to a template class or you can pass an object to a function (possibly a constructor).
    Quote Originally Posted by Peter_APIIT View Post
    Please help.

    Thanks.
    I think you'll get a lot more help if you post a minimal but complete example that replicates your problem.
    Cheers, D Drmmr

    Please put [code][/code] tags around your code to preserve indentation and make it more readable.

    As long as man ascribes to himself what is merely a posibility, he will not work for the attainment of it. - P. D. Ouspensky

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  





Click Here to Expand Forum to Full Width

Featured