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  1. #1
    Join Date
    May 2002
    Posts
    511

    [RESOLVED] EnumFontFamiliesEx callback only being called once

    I found this code posted form 2010. It is supposed to enum all the fonts on the system including those registered dynamically using the gdi32.dll call AddFontResource().

    My understanding is that my callback function "fontCallback" should be getting executed once for each font on the system (or at least once for each font family).

    Well I haven't been able to test out if my dynamically registered font appears in the list because my callback delegate is only getting called once and the only value I receive for lpelfe.elfFullName is "System".

    Any thoughts as to what my problem could be? This apparently has worked for others.

    I have tested on WIN32, WIN64, XP and Windows 7 all with the same results.

    My results are the same whether I choose FontCharSet.ANSI_CHARSET or FontCharSet.DEFAULT_CHARSET.


    Code:
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Threading.Tasks;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices; // font test
    
    namespace FontTestProject
    {
        public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            // font test code below
            [DllImport("gdi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            static extern int EnumFontFamiliesEx(IntPtr hdc,
                                            [In] IntPtr pLogfont,
                                            EnumFontExDelegate lpEnumFontFamExProc,
                                            IntPtr lParam,
                                            uint dwFlags);
    
            public delegate int EnumFontExDelegate(ref ENUMLOGFONTEX lpelfe, ref NEWTEXTMETRICEX lpntme, int FontType, int lParam);
            public EnumFontExDelegate fontDelegate;
    
            [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            public class LOGFONT
            {
    
                public int lfHeight;
                public int lfWidth;
                public int lfEscapement;
                public int lfOrientation;
                public FontWeight lfWeight;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U1)]
                public bool lfItalic;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U1)]
                public bool lfUnderline;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U1)]
                public bool lfStrikeOut;
                public FontCharSet lfCharSet;
                public FontPrecision lfOutPrecision;
                public FontClipPrecision lfClipPrecision;
                public FontQuality lfQuality;
                public FontPitchAndFamily lfPitchAndFamily;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 32)]
                public string lfFaceName;
            }
    
    
            public enum FontWeight : int
            {
                FW_DONTCARE = 0,
                FW_THIN = 100,
                FW_EXTRALIGHT = 200,
                FW_LIGHT = 300,
                FW_NORMAL = 400,
                FW_MEDIUM = 500,
                FW_SEMIBOLD = 600,
                FW_BOLD = 700,
                FW_EXTRABOLD = 800,
                FW_HEAVY = 900,
            }
            public enum FontCharSet : byte
            {
                ANSI_CHARSET = 0,
                DEFAULT_CHARSET = 1,
                SYMBOL_CHARSET = 2,
                SHIFTJIS_CHARSET = 128,
                HANGEUL_CHARSET = 129,
                HANGUL_CHARSET = 129,
                GB2312_CHARSET = 134,
                CHINESEBIG5_CHARSET = 136,
                OEM_CHARSET = 255,
                JOHAB_CHARSET = 130,
                HEBREW_CHARSET = 177,
                ARABIC_CHARSET = 178,
                GREEK_CHARSET = 161,
                TURKISH_CHARSET = 162,
                VIETNAMESE_CHARSET = 163,
                THAI_CHARSET = 222,
                EASTEUROPE_CHARSET = 238,
                RUSSIAN_CHARSET = 204,
                MAC_CHARSET = 77,
                BALTIC_CHARSET = 186,
            }
            public enum FontPrecision : byte
            {
                OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS = 0,
                OUT_STRING_PRECIS = 1,
                OUT_CHARACTER_PRECIS = 2,
                OUT_STROKE_PRECIS = 3,
                OUT_TT_PRECIS = 4,
                OUT_DEVICE_PRECIS = 5,
                OUT_RASTER_PRECIS = 6,
                OUT_TT_ONLY_PRECIS = 7,
                OUT_OUTLINE_PRECIS = 8,
                OUT_SCREEN_OUTLINE_PRECIS = 9,
                OUT_PS_ONLY_PRECIS = 10,
            }
            public enum FontClipPrecision : byte
            {
                CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS = 0,
                CLIP_CHARACTER_PRECIS = 1,
                CLIP_STROKE_PRECIS = 2,
                CLIP_MASK = 0xf,
                CLIP_LH_ANGLES = (1 << 4),
                CLIP_TT_ALWAYS = (2 << 4),
                CLIP_DFA_DISABLE = (4 << 4),
                CLIP_EMBEDDED = (8 << 4),
            }
            public enum FontQuality : byte
            {
                DEFAULT_QUALITY = 0,
                DRAFT_QUALITY = 1,
                PROOF_QUALITY = 2,
                NONANTIALIASED_QUALITY = 3,
                ANTIALIASED_QUALITY = 4,
                CLEARTYPE_QUALITY = 5,
                CLEARTYPE_NATURAL_QUALITY = 6,
            }
            [Flags]
            public enum FontPitchAndFamily : byte
            {
                DEFAULT_PITCH = 0,
                FIXED_PITCH = 1,
                VARIABLE_PITCH = 2,
                FF_DONTCARE = (0 << 4),
                FF_ROMAN = (1 << 4),
                FF_SWISS = (2 << 4),
                FF_MODERN = (3 << 4),
                FF_SCRIPT = (4 << 4),
                FF_DECORATIVE = (5 << 4),
            }
    
            [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            public struct NEWTEXTMETRIC
            {
                public int tmHeight;
                public int tmAscent;
                public int tmDescent;
                public int tmInternalLeading;
                public int tmExternalLeading;
                public int tmAveCharWidth;
                public int tmMaxCharWidth;
                public int tmWeight;
                public int tmOverhang;
                public int tmDigitizedAspectX;
                public int tmDigitizedAspectY;
                public char tmFirstChar;
                public char tmLastChar;
                public char tmDefaultChar;
                public char tmBreakChar;
                public byte tmItalic;
                public byte tmUnderlined;
                public byte tmStruckOut;
                public byte tmPitchAndFamily;
                public byte tmCharSet;
                int ntmFlags;
                int ntmSizeEM;
                int ntmCellHeight;
                int ntmAvgWidth;
            }
            public struct FONTSIGNATURE
            {
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray)]
                int[] fsUsb;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray)]
                int[] fsCsb;
            }
            public struct NEWTEXTMETRICEX
            {
                NEWTEXTMETRIC ntmTm;
                FONTSIGNATURE ntmFontSig;
            }
    
            [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            public struct ENUMLOGFONTEX
            {
                public LOGFONT elfLogFont;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 64)]
                public string elfFullName;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 32)]
                public string elfStyle;
                [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 32)]
                public string elfScript;
            }
    
            private const byte DEFAULT_CHARSET = 1;
            private const byte SHIFTJIS_CHARSET = 128;
            private const byte JOHAB_CHARSET = 130;
            private const byte EASTEUROPE_CHARSET = 238;
    
            private const byte DEFAULT_PITCH = 0;
            private const byte FIXED_PITCH = 1;
            private const byte VARIABLE_PITCH = 2;
            private const byte FF_DONTCARE = (0 << 4);
            private const byte FF_ROMAN = (1 << 4);
            private const byte FF_SWISS = (2 << 4);
            private const byte FF_MODERN = (3 << 4);
            private const byte FF_SCRIPT = (4 << 4);
            private const byte FF_DECORATIVE = (5 << 4);
    
            public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
            }
    
            private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                ListFonts();
            }
    
            public void ListFonts()
            {
                LOGFONT lf = CreateLogFont("");
    
                IntPtr plogFont = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(lf));
                Marshal.StructureToPtr(lf, plogFont, true);
    
                int ret = 0;
                try
                {
                        Graphics G = pictureBox1.CreateGraphics();
                        IntPtr P = G.GetHdc();
    
                        fontDelegate = new EnumFontExDelegate(fontCallback);
                        ret = EnumFontFamiliesEx(P, plogFont, fontDelegate, IntPtr.Zero, 0);
    
                        System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine("EnumFontFamiliesEx = " + ret.ToString());
    
                        G.ReleaseHdc(P);
                }
                catch
                {
                    System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine("Error!");
                }
                finally
                {
                    Marshal.DestroyStructure(plogFont, typeof(LOGFONT));
    
                }
            }
    
            public int fontCallback(ref ENUMLOGFONTEX lpelfe, ref NEWTEXTMETRICEX lpntme, int FontType, int lParam)
            {
                int cnt = 0;
                try
                {
                    int test = 0;
                    listBox1.Items.Add(lpelfe.elfFullName);
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(e.ToString());
                }
                return cnt;
            }
    
            public static LOGFONT CreateLogFont(string fontname)
            {
                LOGFONT lf = new LOGFONT();
                lf.lfHeight = 0;
                lf.lfWidth = 0;
                lf.lfEscapement = 0;
                lf.lfOrientation = 0;
                lf.lfWeight = 0;
                lf.lfItalic = false;
                lf.lfUnderline = false;
                lf.lfStrikeOut = false;
                lf.lfCharSet = FontCharSet.ANSI_CHARSET; //FontCharSet.DEFAULT_CHARSET;
                lf.lfOutPrecision = 0;
                lf.lfClipPrecision = 0;
                lf.lfQuality = 0;
                lf.lfPitchAndFamily = FontPitchAndFamily.FF_DONTCARE;
                lf.lfFaceName = "";
    
    
                return lf;
            }
        }
    }

  2. #2
    Arjay's Avatar
    Arjay is offline Moderator / EX MS MVP Power Poster
    Join Date
    Aug 2004
    Posts
    13,490

    Re: EnumFontFamiliesEx callback only being called once

    See the Return Value section in the EnumFontFamExProc documentation:
    Return value

    The return value must be a nonzero value to continue enumeration; to stop enumeration, the return value must be zero.
    Your code:
    Code:
    public int fontCallback(ref ENUMLOGFONTEX lpelfe, ref NEWTEXTMETRICEX lpntme, int FontType, int lParam)
    {
        int cnt = 0;
        try
        {
            int test = 0;
            listBox1.Items.Add(lpelfe.elfFullName);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(e.ToString());
        }
        return cnt; // Always returns 0 which ends the enumeration
    }

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2002
    Posts
    511

    Re: EnumFontFamiliesEx callback only being called once

    Thank you so much! It works now!!!

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