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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Oct 2022
    Posts
    7

    How to solve the Palindrome Problem in C++

    I'm having trouble writing a C++ program to determine whether a number is a palindrome. My code is returning false even when the number is a palindrome. For instance, 12321 is a palindrome number, but 1451 is not.

    Code:
    bool checkPalindrome(int original) {
    
      int reverseNum = 0;
      int tempOriginal = original;
    
      while (tempOriginal > 0) {
    
        int lastDigit = tempOriginal % 10;
        reverseNum = reverseNum * 10 + lastDigit;
        tempOriginal = tempOriginal / 10;
      }
    
      if (original == reverseNum) {
        return true;
      } else {
        return false;
      }
    }
    Can anyone confirm if the code referenced from this is correct?
    Last edited by Coreycoder; March 2nd, 2023 at 12:49 AM.

  2. #2
    2kaud's Avatar
    2kaud is online now Super Moderator Power Poster
    Join Date
    Dec 2012
    Location
    England
    Posts
    7,727

    Re: How to solve the Palindrome Problem in C++

    Consider as C++20:

    Code:
    #include <iostream>
    #include <iterator>
    #include <format>
    #include <concepts>
    
    using fmt_to = std::ostream_iterator<char>;
    const auto fmt_cout { fmt_to(std::cout) };
    
    bool checkPalindrome(std::unsigned_integral auto original) {
    	unsigned reverseNum {};
    
    	for (auto tempOriginal { original }; tempOriginal > 0; tempOriginal /= 10)
    		reverseNum = reverseNum * 10 + tempOriginal % 10;
    
    	return original == reverseNum;
    }
    
    int main() {
    	constexpr const auto fmt { "{:>5}  {}\n" };
    
    	for (const unsigned i : {12321, 1451, 1, 23, 22})
    		std::format_to(fmt_cout, fmt, i, checkPalindrome(i));
    }
    which displays:

    Code:
    12321  true
     1451  false
        1  true
       23  false
       22  true
    Last edited by 2kaud; March 1st, 2023 at 11:40 AM.
    All advice is offered in good faith only. All my code is tested (unless stated explicitly otherwise) with the latest version of Microsoft Visual Studio (using the supported features of the latest standard) and is offered as examples only - not as production quality. I cannot offer advice regarding any other c/c++ compiler/IDE or incompatibilities with VS. You are ultimately responsible for the effects of your programs and the integrity of the machines they run on. Anything I post, code snippets, advice, etc is licensed as Public Domain https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ and can be used without reference or acknowledgement. Also note that I only provide advice and guidance via the forums - and not via private messages!

    C++23 Compiler: Microsoft VS2022 (17.5.3)

  3. #3
    2kaud's Avatar
    2kaud is online now Super Moderator Power Poster
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    Location
    England
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    Re: How to solve the Palindrome Problem in C++

    Another approach is to convert the number to a std::string and then check that this is a palindrome. Consider:

    Code:
    bool checkPalindrome(std::unsigned_integral auto original) {
    	const auto str { std::to_string(original) };
    
    	return str == std::string { str.rbegin(), str.rend() };
    }
    or using std::ranges:

    Code:
    bool checkPalindrome(std::unsigned_integral auto original) {
    	const auto str { std::to_string(original) };
    
    	return str == std::ranges::to<std::string>(str | std::views::reverse);
    }
    Last edited by 2kaud; March 1st, 2023 at 11:37 AM.
    All advice is offered in good faith only. All my code is tested (unless stated explicitly otherwise) with the latest version of Microsoft Visual Studio (using the supported features of the latest standard) and is offered as examples only - not as production quality. I cannot offer advice regarding any other c/c++ compiler/IDE or incompatibilities with VS. You are ultimately responsible for the effects of your programs and the integrity of the machines they run on. Anything I post, code snippets, advice, etc is licensed as Public Domain https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ and can be used without reference or acknowledgement. Also note that I only provide advice and guidance via the forums - and not via private messages!

    C++23 Compiler: Microsoft VS2022 (17.5.3)

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