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April 15th, 2017, 08:41 AM
#1
How to set up CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT
Hi I'm relatively new to creating servers, using sockets etc. I am creating a multithreaded server which allows multiple users to connect, I want to implement a method where when the client exits it should send a quit message to the server, I have been trying to do this by using CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT but can not get my head round how to use it.
here is my client code that I am trying to implement the close event on
Code:
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
// Need to link with Ws2_32.lib, Mswsock.lib, and Advapi32.lib
#pragma comment (lib, "Ws2_32.lib")
#pragma comment (lib, "Mswsock.lib")
#pragma comment (lib, "AdvApi32.lib")
#define DEFAULT_BUFLEN 512
#define DEFAULT_PORT "27015"
using namespace std;
static BOOL CtrlHandler(DWORD fdwCtrlType)
{
switch (fdwCtrlType)
{
// Handle the CTRL-C signal.
case CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT:
Beep(600, 200);
printf("Ctrl-Close event\n\n");
return(TRUE);
default:
return FALSE;
}
}
int __cdecl main(int argc, char **argv)
{
WSADATA wsaData;
DWORD fdwcontroltype = SetConsoleCtrlHandler((PHANDLER_ROUTINE)CtrlHandler, TRUE);
SOCKET ConnectSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
struct addrinfo *result = NULL,
*ptr = NULL,
hints;
char *sendbuf = "this is a test";
char recvbuf[DEFAULT_BUFLEN];
int iResult;
int recvbuflen = DEFAULT_BUFLEN;
// Initialize Winsock
iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
return 1;
}
ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
// Resolve the server address and port
iResult = getaddrinfo("127.0.0.1", DEFAULT_PORT, &hints, &result);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("getaddrinfo failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// Attempt to connect to an address until one succeeds
for (ptr = result; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->ai_next) {
// Create a SOCKET for connecting to server
ConnectSocket = socket(ptr->ai_family, ptr->ai_socktype,
ptr->ai_protocol);
if (ConnectSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("socket failed with error: %ld\n", WSAGetLastError());
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// Connect to server.
iResult = connect(ConnectSocket, ptr->ai_addr, (int)ptr->ai_addrlen);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
closesocket(ConnectSocket);
ConnectSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
continue;
}
break;
}
freeaddrinfo(result);
if (ConnectSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("Unable to connect to server!\n");
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// Send an initial buffer
iResult = send(ConnectSocket, sendbuf, (int)strlen(sendbuf), 0);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("send failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ConnectSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
printf("Bytes Sent: %ld\n", iResult);
int quit = 1;
// Send and Receive until the peer closes the connection
do {
iResult = recv(ConnectSocket, recvbuf, recvbuflen, 0);
if (iResult > 0)
printf("Bytes received: %d\n", iResult);
else if (iResult == 0)
printf("Connection closed\n");
else
printf("recv failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
if (fdwcontroltype == CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT)
{
send(ConnectSocket, (char*)&quit, sizeof(quit), 0);
iResult = shutdown(ConnectSocket, SD_BOTH);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("shutdown failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ConnectSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
}
} while (iResult > 0);
// shutdown the connection since no more data will be sent
iResult = shutdown(ConnectSocket, SD_SEND);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("shutdown failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ConnectSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// cleanup
closesocket(ConnectSocket);
WSACleanup();
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
here is my server code if you want to try and use it, you will need to remove game.h include
Code:
#undef UNICODE
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mutex>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "game.h"
#include <fstream>
// Need to link with Ws2_32.lib
#pragma comment (lib, "Ws2_32.lib")
// #pragma comment (lib, "Mswsock.lib")
#define DEFAULT_BUFLEN 512
#define DEFAULT_PORT "27015"
#define DEFAULT_IP "127.0.0.1 "
std::mutex MyMutex;
int ClientCount;
using namespace std;
std::ofstream outfile ("serverconfig.txt", std::ofstream::out | std::ofstream::app);
int callThread(SOCKET ClientSocket,int ClientCount )
{
char recvbuf[DEFAULT_BUFLEN];
int recvbuflen = DEFAULT_BUFLEN;
int iResult, iSendResult;
// Receive until the peer shuts down the connection
printf("thread count: %d\n", ClientCount);
do {
iResult = recv(ClientSocket, recvbuf, recvbuflen, 0);
if (iResult == 1)
{
cout << "Client " << ClientCount << " has left" << endl;
closesocket(ClientSocket);
ClientCount--;
}
if (iResult > 0) {
printf("Bytes received: %d\n", iResult);
// Echo the buffer back to the sender
iSendResult = send(ClientSocket, recvbuf, iResult, 0);
if (iSendResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("send failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
ClientCount--;
return 1;
}
printf("Bytes sent: %d\n", iSendResult);
}
else if (iResult == 0)
{
ClientCount--;
printf("Connection closing...\n");
}
else {
printf("recv failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
ClientCount--;
return 1;
}
} while (iResult > 0);
}
int __cdecl main(void)
{
WSADATA wsaData;
int iResult;
SOCKET ListenSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
SOCKET ClientSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
struct addrinfo *result = NULL;
struct addrinfo hints;
int iSendResult;
ClientCount = 0;
char recvbuf[DEFAULT_BUFLEN];
int recvbuflen = DEFAULT_BUFLEN;
std::thread myThreads[100];
game game1;
string type;
string map;
int level;
int max;
int min;
//output server details to file
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("serverconfig.txt");
outfile << DEFAULT_IP;
outfile << DEFAULT_PORT;
outfile.close();
//get start up data
/*cout << "please choose a type: 1: Deathmatch 2: Capture the flag 3: Blood Diamond" << endl;
cin >> type;
cout << "Please choose a map:" << endl;
cin >> map;
cout << "please choose a difficulty level between 1 - 3: " << endl;
cin >> level;
cout << "Please choose the max number of clients: " << endl;
cin >> max;
cout << "Please choose the min number of clients" << endl;
cin >> min; */
// Initialize Winsock
iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
return 1;
}
ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
// Resolve the server address and port
iResult = getaddrinfo(NULL, DEFAULT_PORT, &hints, &result);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("getaddrinfo failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// Create a SOCKET for connecting to server
ListenSocket = socket(result->ai_family, result->ai_socktype, result->ai_protocol);
if (ListenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("socket failed with error: %ld\n", WSAGetLastError());
freeaddrinfo(result);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// Setup the TCP listening socket
iResult = ::bind(ListenSocket, result->ai_addr, (int)result->ai_addrlen);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("bind failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
freeaddrinfo(result);
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
freeaddrinfo(result);
if (listen(ListenSocket, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("Listen failed with error: %ld\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
for (;;)
{
//creating a temp socket for accepting a connction
SOCKET ClientSocket;
// Accept a client socket
ClientSocket = accept(ListenSocket, NULL, NULL);
if (ClientSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("accept failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
else
{
myThreads[ClientCount] = std::thread(callThread,ClientSocket,ClientCount);
ClientCount++;
printf("normal count: %d\n", ClientCount);
if (ClientCount == 1)
{
cout << "Waiting for another Client to connect" << endl;
}
/*if (ClientCount >= 2)
{
cout << "Game" << type << "in progress" << endl;
}*/
}
}
// shutdown the connection since we're done
iResult = shutdown(ClientSocket, SD_SEND);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("shutdown failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
// cleanup
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
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