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March 4th, 2006, 08:59 PM
#1
Entry exclusion logic
Let me preface this by saying I am working on a homework assignment. However, I am asking for guidance not answers. I'm stuck here. I am taking VB.NET I and we are currently working on If/Else statements etc. We did a problem in class where we wanted to limit the data entry for a textbox to numbers only. No problem. The homework assignment has a similar problem except the textbox is a state abbreviation so no numbers or special characters are allowed. OK, I can code for the no numbers but can't figure out how to prevent special characters from being entered. I have looked on the web but the 1 instance I have found code that makes reference to ASCII characters which we have not gone over in class (other than to speak about what ASCII is) and there is not even a table in the book so I'm sure this is not the route we are supposed to take. Some other code I found is also way more advanced than the stuff we are doing. A girl from my class and I worked on this for about an hour an couldn't figure it out. Any insight is appreciated - I'm sure it's something simple and I'm overlooking it. Here is the portion of code I have written dealing with this problem:
Code:
Private Sub Cancelkeys(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventArgs) Handles uiStateTextBox.KeyPress
If (e.KeyChar >= "0" And e.KeyChar <= "9") And (e.KeyChar <> ControlChars.Back) Then
e.Handled = True
End If
Obviously the logic rules out 0-9 and I've tried to exclude anything outside of <a & >z but that seems to allow everything. I'm officially with Jack, Sawyer and Kate - LOST!
Last edited by FZ1; March 5th, 2006 at 10:08 PM.
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March 5th, 2006, 05:10 AM
#2
Re: Entry exclusion logic
u can use the ascii table, where each each character has a ascii code
in ascii table the no from 65 to 90 is for Capital alphabets, to stop them from entry we do it like
Code:
If Asc(e.KeyChar) >= 65 And Asc(e.KeyChar) <= 90 Then
e.Handled = True
End If
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March 5th, 2006, 05:14 AM
#3
Re: Entry exclusion logic
u may also use the Key Code constants , like this to disable the space
Code:
Private Sub TextBox1_KeyPress(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyPressEventArgs) Handles TextBox1.KeyPress
If Keys.Space Then
e.Handled = True
End If
End Sub
here are the Key code Constants
Last edited by aniskhan; March 5th, 2006 at 05:19 AM.
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March 5th, 2006, 10:18 AM
#4
Re: Entry exclusion logic
Thank you for your reply, however we are not using the ASCII tables in class yet so I don't believe it's the solution I should be using. Although I could, we are only graded on if the app functions as it's supposed to (homework anyway) not how it's coded. I have though about also excluding all of the characters individually (ie ":", ";" or the keys.* that you outlined, etc) but that seems cumbersome and inefficient and probably the worst way to code it (although it should work).
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March 6th, 2006, 08:24 AM
#5
Re: Entry exclusion logic
I guess I'll have to manually exlude each special character. Seems wasteful.
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March 6th, 2006, 05:53 PM
#6
Re: Entry exclusion logic
Seems easyer to make a collection of strings, with each letter in upper case.
And then make a validation of the characters entered in the textbox.
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March 6th, 2006, 08:39 PM
#7
Re: Entry exclusion logic
u can also use the isLetter ,isDigit functions.
Code:
If Not Char.IsLetter(e.KeyChar) Then
e.Handled = True
End If
Last edited by aniskhan; March 6th, 2006 at 09:13 PM.
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March 6th, 2006, 09:27 PM
#8
Re: Entry exclusion logic
simply can write like this to allow only letters
Code:
If (Char.IsLetter(e.KeyChar) = False) Then
e.Handled = True
End If
Code:
e.Handled = Not Char.IsLetter(e.KeyChar)
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March 8th, 2006, 07:02 PM
#9
Re: Entry exclusion logic
[QUOTE=aniskhan]simply can write like this to allow only letters
Code:
If (Char.IsLetter(e.KeyChar) = False) Then
e.Handled = True
End If
Hey, that worked! Very cool. This textbook sucks
I drive way too fast to worry about cholesterol
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