Dynamic char table

[tux0r]

Hi,

I did a quick search on the forums but didn't find what I'm looking for.

I want to create a char type table.
I have to put an unknown number of login and password in this table.

How do I do this ?

I never worked with dynamic char table .. only with int and it was really simple.

Thanks

[cup]

Try

map<string,string> lookup

One string can be the login, the other the password.

[tux0r]

Hum I-m programming C Ansi?

What is that ?

Do you have an example of C code pls ?

[PaulWendt]

std::map is a part of the C++ standard library. See, when you
post a question on a C++ forum, expect to receive a C++ answer
unless you specify up-front that you need a C answer.
If you need a dynamic string table in C, you could do something
like the following:

typedef struct tagUSERNAME
{
   char* pUsername;
   char* pPassword;
} USERNAME;

USERNAME* createUser(const char* pUsername, 
                          const char* pPassword)
{
   USERNAME* pUser = malloc(sizeof(struct USERNAME));
   pUser->pUsername = malloc(strlen(pUsername) + 1);
   pUser->pPassword = malloc(strlen(pPassword) + 1);
   strcpy(pUser->pUsername, pUsername);
   strcpy(pUser->pPassword, pPassword);
}

void destroyUser(USERNAME* pUser)
{
   free(pUser->pUsername);
   free(pUser->pPassword);
   free(pUser);
}

Then, you can create a dynamic array of pointers to those
structures. I might have screwed up some syntax or something,
but the overall idea is simple. I don't have anything to give you,
though; I'm not sure if you're looking for HOW to do it or for
a packaged solution.

--Paul

[Graham]

That looks like a good beginning, Paul. It's things like this that make you really appreciate encapsulation.

[PaulWendt]

<grin> I'd have to agree with you there.

--Paul

[tux0r]

Well thanx Paul !

Forgot to specify it was C sorry

I'm gonna try this as soon as possible!

[tux0r]

Then, you can create a dynamic array of pointers to those
structures. I might have screwed up some syntax or something,
but the overall idea is simple. I don't have anything to give you,
though; I'm not sure if you're looking for HOW to do it or for
a packaged solution.

Actually I'm not a C guru.
I have been coding in C for some years now (just at school and stuff) and I don't really know those things

Little bit more help would be really appreciated!

My code can be seen HERE if it helps !

Now I'd like to be able to add more than one user
And also list 'em,

Thanx for your help !

Best Regards,

Pierrick

[PaulWendt]

Alright, man. I will post here. If you need any further assistance,
e-mail me at [email protected] [remove the
NOSPAM.] part to contact me. There's no need to further clutter
up this forum [as this question is kind of off-topic anyway].

#include <stdio.h>

#define BUF_SZ 1024

/* functinos for per-user utilities */
/* these should go in one module    */
typedef struct tagUSER
{
   char* pUsername;
   char* pPassword;
} USER;

USER* createUser(const char* pUsername, const char* pPassword)
{
   USER* pUser = (USER*)malloc(sizeof(struct tagUSER));
   pUser->pUsername = (char*)malloc(strlen(pUsername) + 1);
   pUser->pPassword = (char*)malloc(strlen(pPassword) + 1);
   strcpy(pUser->pUsername, pUsername);
   strcpy(pUser->pPassword, pPassword);
   return pUser;
}

void destroyUser(USER* pUser)
{
   free(pUser->pUsername);
   free(pUser->pPassword);
   free(pUser);
}

/* functions for the concept of a user list */
/* these should go in another module        */
typedef struct tagUSERLIST
{
   unsigned int numUsers;
   USER** ppUsers;
} USERLIST;

void initUserlist(USERLIST* pUserlist)
{
   memset(pUserlist, 0, sizeof(USERLIST));
}

void addUser(USERLIST* pUserlist, USER* pUser)
{   
   pUserlist->ppUsers = (USER**)realloc(pUserlist->ppUsers, (pUserlist->numUsers+1) * sizeof(USER*));
   pUserlist->ppUsers[pUserlist->numUsers++] = pUser;
}

USER* getUser(USERLIST* pUserlist, unsigned int index)
{
   return (pUserlist->ppUsers[index]);
}

unsigned int getNumUsers(USERLIST* pUserlist)
{
   return (pUserlist->numUsers);
}

void destroyUserlist(USERLIST* pUserlist)
{
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pUserlist->numUsers; ++i)
   {
      destroyUser(pUserlist->ppUsers[i]);
   }

   free(pUserlist->ppUsers);
   pUserlist->numUsers = 0;
}

/* main function. put this in its own module */
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
   /*
   char *pch1;
   char *pch2;
   char *pch3;
   */

   /* i see lots of malloc()s in your code, but no free()s. have you */
   /* ever heard of memory leaks? you must have a free() for every   */
   /* single malloc() that you call.                                 */
   /* also, these could all be stack variables:                      */
   /* char info_login[BUF_SZ];                                       */
   /* char *info_login = (char *) malloc (BUF_SZ); */
   /* char *info_passw = (char *) malloc (BUF_SZ); */
   /* char *parse      = (char *) malloc (BUF_SZ); */

   /*  don't use 7 and 11; use strlen("LOGIN1=") or better yet, */
   /*  set up a #define for "LOGIN1=" and use strlen of that. */
   /* strncpy(info_login, pch1 + 7, pch2 - pch1 - 7 ); */
   /* strncpy(info_passw, pch2 + 11, pch3 - pch2 - 11 ); */


   USERLIST userList;
   initUserlist(&userList);

   /* add two users */
   addUser(&userList, createUser("DarkHelmet", "1234"));
   addUser(&userList, createUser("testUser", "testPassword"));

   /* print all users in the user-list */
   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < getNumUsers(&userList); ++i)
   {
      USER* pUser = getUser(&userList, i);
      printf("Name: %s, Password: %s\n", pUser->pUsername, pUser->pPassword);
   }

   destroyUserlist(&userList);

   return 0;
}

--Paul